domingo, 20 de março de 2011

Tom Boy


image

1087 Tomboy

Rebecca talks about growing up as a tomboy and what made her change.  Promote here.

Family Album, USA 51



Source: Family Album USA.

Everyday I'm here to provide useful English material, Speak Up, Voa Special English, English Exercises, Maganews, Pod English among others, because you, as me we're curious and Self-Taught, Self-Studying is really useful. Thanks for you help, English Tips increase the numbers of Readings, as I mentioned before: You are the most important on my blog, your comment, suggestion is important to me. Have a wonderful night, of for those friends in Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, Australia, Japan, South Korea, have a wonderful day. See you tomorrow. 

Hollywood's actor and actrees Screen names

HOLLYWOOD STYLE


Source: Speak Up
Speaker: Chuck Rollando
Language level: Upper Intermediate


In the golden age of Hollywood studios created personas for their stars. They chose names that sounded sexier, more American or simply memorable. These days actors are not owned by studios, but still make adjustments to the names they were born with. Why?

SEXY

Frances Gumm sounds ordinary and boring, but Judy Garland is adorable, Virginia McMath doesn’t sound like a dancing sensation, but Ginger Rogers does  (a child’s mispronunciation of Virgina, plus her stepfather’s surname). Lauren Bacall was a wonderful femme fatale, but would she have won Humphrey Bogart’s heart if she was still Betty Joan Perske? The sexiest improvement was surely from Norma Jeane Baker to Marilyn Monroe.

It works for men, too. Archibald Leach sounds like a tired old shopkeeper. Cary Grant is much more sophisticated. Thomas Cruise Mapother IV makes little impression, but we all know Tom Cruise.

SIMPLICITY AND STYLE

Simplicity is crucial for all actors, from comedians to romantic stars. Stan Laurel, of comedy duo Laurel and Hardy, sounds funnier than Arthur Stanley Jefferson. Maurice Micklewhite might be a great actor, but his iconic status is helped by the name Michael Cain.camille Javal sounds interesting, but surely not as memorable as Brigitte Bardot.

Sometimes a small change does wonders. Jodie foster, Sigourney Weaver an Meryl  Streep have a movie magic about them that Alicia Foster, Susan Weaver and Mary Louise Streep do not. Frank cooper could not be the western hero that Gary Cooper became.

The starts of My Fair Lady both simplified their names: Reginald Harrison became the archetypal English gentlemen  Rex Harrison; Edda Van Heemstra Ruston disguised her European origins with the name Audrey Hepburn.

EXOTIC/

Many stars hope to hide ethnic origins –or just want their names to be easier to pronounce. The Graduate’s Anne Bancroft had to change form Anne Italiano. Alan Alda, from M*A*S*H, created his surname from initial letters of his real name, Alphonso D”Abruzzo. Would comedy partners Jerry Lewis and Dean Martin have been as popular as Joseph Levitch and Dino Crocetti?

Al Jolson sounds more American than Asa Yoelson. Woody Allen and Mel Brooks are easier to recognize than Allen Kronigsberg and Mel Kaminsky. Walter Matthau is memorable, but would you remember Walter Matasschanskayasky:  Doris Kappelhoff lacks the girl-next-door magic of Doris day. Freeric Austerlitz hid his German roots by becoming Fred Astaire. Issur Demsky’s Russian family turned him into heroic Kirk Douglas. Charles Buchinksky sounds tougher as Charles Bronson, while Martin Sheen won star roles by changing from Ramones Estevez.

English actor William Pratt is the exception. He became screen legend Boris Karloff a middle European name, perfect for horror movies.

ALL IN THE FAMILY

Some try to avoid accusations of nepotism. Emilio Estevez his father’s real surname, while Brother Charlie Sheen kept the screen name. Would Nicholas Cage have succeeded sooner if he had still been Nicholas Coppola, nephew of director Francis Ford Coppola?

Others changed embarrassing names: Marion Morrison, a woman’s name was no good for the epitome of masculinity John Wayne.

The strangest story is that of Yul Brynner. He often claimed he was Taidje Khan, of Mongolian-Japanese origins, but his name was really Yul Brynner and has parents Russian.

SCREEN NAME
REAL NAME
Joan Crawford
Lucille Fay LeSueur
Cher
Cherllyn Sarkisian
Dirk Bogarde
Derek Jules Caspard Ulric Niven
Van den Bogaerde
Lou Costello
Louis Francis Cristillo
Tony Curtis
Bernard Schwartz
Bette Davis
Ruth Elizabeth Davis
Marlene Dietrich
Marie Magdalene Deitrich
Mia Farrow
Maria de Lourdes Villers-Farrow
Jean Harlow
Harlean Carpentier
Rita Hayworth
Margarita Carmen Cansino
Bob Hope
Leslie Townes Hope
Rock Hudson
Roy Harold Scherer Jr.
Buster Keaton
Joseph Frank Keaton VI
Michael Keaton
Michael John Douglas
Natassja Kinski
Nastassja Naksyzns
Hedy Lamarr
Hedwig Eva Maria Kiester
Bruce Lee
Lee Jun Fan
Vivien Leigh
Vivian Hartley
Sophia Loren
Sofia villani Scicolone
Bela Lugosi
Bela Ferenc Dezso Blasko
Shirley MacLaine
Rosmarie Magdelena Albach
Barbara Stanwyck
Ruby Stevens
Rudolph Valentino
Rodolfo Pietro Filiberto Raffaello
Guglielmi di Valentina
Gloria Swanson
Gloria Svensson
Shelley Winters
Shirley Schrift.



Words and Their Stories: Hold Your Horses!





Now, the VOA Special English program WORDS AND THEIR STORIES.
Today, we tell about "horse" expressions.  In the past, many people depended on horses for transportation, farming and other kinds of work.  A lot of people still like to ride horses.  And, horse racing is also popular.  So it is not surprising that Americans still use expressions about the animals.
Long ago, people who were rich or important rode horses that were very tall.  Today, if a girl acts like she is better than everyone else, you might say she should get off her high horse.
Yesterday my children wanted me to take them to the playground.  But I had to finish my work, so I told them to hold your horses. Wait until I finish what I am doing.  My two boys like to compete against each other and play in a violent way.  I always tell them to stop horsing around or someone could get hurt.
We live in a small town.  It does not have any exciting activities to offer visitors.  My children call it a one-horse town.
Last night, I got a telephone call while I was watching my favorite television show.  I decided not to answer it because wild horses could not drag me away from the television.  There was nothing that could stop me from doing what I wanted to do. 
Sometimes you get information straight from the horse's mouth. It comes directly from the person who knows most about the subject and is the best source.  Let us say your teacher tells you there is going to be a test tomorrow.  You could say you got the information straight from the horse's mouth.  However, you would not want to call your teacher a horse!
You may have heard this expression: You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink.  That means you can give someone advice but you cannot force him to do something he does not want to do.
Sometimes a person fights a battle that has been decided or keeps arguing a question that has been settled.  We say this is like beating a dead horse.
In politics, a dark-horse candidate is someone who is not well known to the public.  Sometimes, a dark horse unexpectedly wins an election.
Another piece of advice is, do not change horses in midstream. You would not want to get off one horse and on to another in the middle of a river.  Or make major changes in an activity that has already begun.  In the past, this expression was used as an argument to re-elect a president, especially during a time when the country was at war.
(MUSIC)
This VOA Special English program was written by Shelley Gollust.  I'm Faith Lapidus.  You can find more WORDS AND THEIR STORIES at our website, voaspecialenglish.com.

sábado, 19 de março de 2011

Lyrics, Billy Joe

The River of Dreams
by Billy Joel


Author of This Exercise:ESL Teacher Judith Jékél
Source: English Exercises www.englishexercises.org

Watch the video and do the following exercises.
Write in the missing prepositions.

 the middle   the night
I go walking   my sleep
 the mountains   faith
 the river so deep
I must be looking   something
Something sacred I lost
But the river is wide
And it’s too hard to cross


Choose the words that you can hear




And even  I know the river is  
  down every evening and stand on the  
I try to cross to the opposite  
So I   finally find what I’ve   looking for

Write in the missing words. The images may help


.

In the middle of the  
I go   in my sleep
Through the   of fear
To a   so deep
I’m a   for something
Taken out of my soul
Something I’d never  
Something somebody  



Match the beginning and the end of the following lines.

I don’t know why                A  the rest of my life
But now I’m tired and             B  I go walking at night
    Hope it doesn’t take                      C   I don’t wanna walk anymore
Until I find what it is              D   I’ve been looking for


Unscramble the words in brackets.


In the   (lieddm) of the night
I go walking in my  (elesp)
Through the   (lejung) of doubt
To the river so   (edpe)
I know I’m   (hcaengsir) for something
Something so undefined
That it can only be seen
By the eyes of the  (inldb)
In the middle of the night



Write in the missing words. The images may help.

I’m not sure about a life after this
 knows I’ve never been a spiritual man
Baptized by the , I wade into the river
That is   to the promised land

In the middle of the night
I go walking in my sleep
Through the   of truth
To the river so deep
We all end in the  
We all   in the streams
We’re all carried along
By the river of   
In the middle of the night