Death toll in the floods in Rio de Janeiro state hits 600. More than 5,000 people have been left homeless. The most affected areas include Teresopolis, Nova Friburgo and Petropolis
State governor Sergio Cabral has declared seven days of mourning for the victims of the disaster. Local media reported rescuers had to reach worst-hit areas on foot because vehicles cannot cross blocked roads. Mountainous areas north of Rio de Janeiro have been hit by the heaviest downpours in 44 years. The rain caused rivers of mud to rush down the mountains and tear through towns, levelling houses and throwing cars over buildings. Forecasters have warned that the steady rainfall in the area will continue into next week.
Natural disasters: prevention is the best weapon
Nature alone is not to blame for the large numbers of victims in Rio de Janeiro state. Brazil has not yet learned how to deal with natural disasters. The best weapon in this case is prevention. Many deaths could have been avoided if the families had not built their houses close to rivers or streams. Local city halls could also contribute by banning house building in areas at risk, such as above or below hillsides that could slide.
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